PostgreSQL, also known as Postgres, is a free and open-source relational database management system emphasizing extensibility and SQL compliance. Originally named POSTGRES at UC Berkeley in 1986, PostgreSQL is now developed by a worldwide team of volunteers known as the PostgreSQL Global Development Group.
It supports advanced data types (JSONB, arrays, geometric, range), full-text search, partitioning, replication, and is the de facto choice for modern application backends.
The world's most advanced open-source relational database. ACID-compliant, extensible, battle-tested.
✨ Features
Strict ACID compliance. Serializable isolation, MVCC, point-in-time recovery — production-grade.
First-class binary JSON with indexable queries. SQL + document store in one database.
Streaming, logical, and physical replication. Read replicas, failover, multi-master setups.
PostGIS, pgvector, TimescaleDB, Citus, pg_partman — extend Postgres for any workload.
Built-in FTS with stemming, ranking, and tsvector. Skip a separate search engine for many cases.